​Mekong giant catfish released | Phnom Penh Post

Mekong giant catfish released

National

Publication date
17 June 2005 | 07:00 ICT

Reporter : Leonie Sherman

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A still from the trailer of Fishnets & Pantyhose. <strong>PIC SUPPLIED</strong>

Ing Vannath didn't recognize the four Mekong giant catfish fry he snared seven years

ago along with about 1,500 other similar species until he had raised them for a year

in his pond.

The endangered fish look the same as regular catfish as young fry but can reach a

length of 3 meters and weigh 300 kg at maturity.

Mekong giant catfish are considered a sign of good luck and prosperity. Over the

years they have earned Vannath both.

The lucky fish also earned him a certificate of appreciation from the World Wildlife

Fund and the Department of Fisheries for his decision to return them to their natural

habitat.

On June 15, the four giant fish - now weighing about 50 kg each and measuring 1.5

m from head to tail - were released at the junction of the Tonle Sap and Mekong Rivers

in a ceremony presided over by Dr. Claude Martin, director general of WWF, and Chan

Sarun, Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

Martin said the release was a symbolic gesture, as he didn't think four fish would

make a big contribution to the wild population.

The Mekong giant catfish is listed as a critically endangered species. Scientists

estimate that its numbers have fallen by about 90 percent in the past two decades.

Threats to the catfish include dam construction, river navigation projects and over-fishing.

The Mekong giant catfish is a flagship species of the Living Mekong Programme, a

designation reserved for species which represent the biodiversity of an area. While

some might not see the charm in an enormous bottom feeding fish whose eyes are below

the level of its mouth, the fact that it is the largest freshwater fish in the world

is appealing to some.

Generally, giant catfish bred in captivity and released to the wild do not reproduce

or survive well. Nevertheless, Vannath's four have been tagged in the hope of monitoring

their progress.

The event caused a splash with the media when a boat containing about 15 photographers

overturned, sending them and their expensive equipment into the murky depths. At

least one camera joined the released catfish at the bottom of the river.

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