The Editor,
The letter from the Cambodian scholars and specialists
disowning Dr Stephen Morris of Harvard University (Post, June 30-July 13)
strikes me as a somewhat curious example of academic arrogance, which diminishes
even further the credibility of this so-called "majority" of scholars and
students of Cambodians affairs. A few facts must be brought to your readers'
attention.
1) As recently as two months ago, two of the
signatories of the said statement personally told me that they felt that Ben
Kiernan "was not an impartial or balanced person to carry out the work of the
Cambodian Genocide Program". Why have they now signed the statement addressed to
the Phnom Penh Post, if they don't trust Kiernan?
2) This
so-called "majority of Cambodian scholars and specialists" includes names of
people who have strongly supported the Khmer Rouges' revolution and who
initially dismissed reports by refugees arriving at the Thai border escaping
from the massacres of Pol Pot's henchmen. After Vietnam's invasion of Cambodia,
they rapidly switched support to the pro-Vietnam Khmer Rouge regime established
in Phnom Penh by the Vietnamese army of occupation.
3) Leaving
aside David Chandler, Milton Osborne, Frederick Brown and Nayan Chanda, whose
work on Cambodia is respected in academic circles, the list includes mostly US
or Australian-based "specialists", some of them not well-known or unheard of in
the Cambodian studies field. Other French, English, Thai, Cambodian and German
scholars who have written extensively abut Cambodia and conducted serious
research and studies on Cambodia's past and contemporary history are arrogantly
dismissed as the "minority", because they do not agree with Kiernan's
appointment.
4) It has to be understood that the opposition
against Kiernan is based on solid evidence ie: his writings and activities for
the period 1975-1978, the period of the worst killings in Cambodia, when Kiernan
and his wife, Chantou Boua, went out of their way to defend Pol Pot and his mob
of genocidal maniacs. For instance, in letters addressed to the London Times on
August 10 and 11, 1977, Kiernan and his wife compared the conditions in a
Melbourne (Australia) factory unfavorably with the conditions of the peasants in
Pol Pot's "Democratic Kampuchea".
5) To suggest, as the
signatories of the above-mentioned letter do, that Kiernan's writings from
1975-1978 were a kind of teenager's mistakes, is to be rather economical with
the truth. Kiernan was and is a highly political animal and has been so for many
years. He was no naive innocent when he actively defended Pol Pot and associates
and was as contemptuous of any contrary view as it was possible to be. Whatever
Kiernan's subsequent acts of contrition since Pol Pot's fall, they still do not
make him a credible person to head an impartial investigation into Pol Pot's
atrocities.
6) I do not recall French or Italian supporters of
Hitler being appointed to head the investigation of Hitler's massacres in Europe
prior to the Nuremberg trials. The investigators and researchers were people of
impeccable credentials and totally impartial to carry out such an important
task. Yet most of the people appointed to work with Kiernan are people that
actively supported Pol Pot's rule in Cambodia and then switched to active and
vociferous support for the pro-Vietnamese Khmer Rouge regime established in
Cambodia by the Vietnamese army. What assurances do we have that they will
conduct an impartial investigation? For instance, none of these people, despite
being "scholars and specialists" on Cambodia have ever said a word about the
violations of human rights during the Vietnamese/PRK period in Cambodia or
during the SoC period prior to the May 1993 elections. Indeed, some of them went
as far as signing a letter to the Post, two weeks before the May 1993 elections
(Post, May 7-20, 1993) demanding the recognition by the international community
of the PRK/SoC regime "as the legal government of Cambodia" without
elections!
It is very unfortunate that the Cambodian Genocide program,
which was originally a good idea, has been totally discredited by the
appointment of Kiernan and his chums to conduct the investigation.
- Julio Jeldres, Victoria, Australia.
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