Dear Editor,
The frequent reports of violence among Cambodians may be bewildering to foreigners
new to the country, leading one prominent newcomer to allegedly quip "maybe
it has become incorporated into their genes." (Phnom Penh Post, March 17-30.)
There is, of course, no scientific justification for the racist notion that violence
in Cambodia may have genetic origins. The prevalence of violence has much more complex
reasons. Foreign nations should share the blame for their part in Cambodia's recent
history of war, genocide, and internal conflict. NGOs working with communities throughout
Cambodia are aware of the deep social and psychological scars that this history has
produced, but are also impressed by the perseverance and spirit of the Cambodian
people in overcoming these obstacles. Strengthening the rule of law is a necessary
ingredient in reducing the level of violence, and Cambodia's government has been
courageous in accepting foreign assistance for this purpose. Foreigners can be effective
partners in Cambodia's reconstruction only if we respect the Cambodian people and
recognise our common humanity.
NGOs note that violence is a world-wide phenomenon, and is a chief cause of poverty
and misery in many countries. And I am sure that many foreigners here would agree
with me that to "travel after 6pm" is no more dangerous in Phnom Penh than
in many Western capitals.
Russell Peterson
Representative
NGO Forum on Cambodia