With most international carriers resorting to cost cutting measures in the wake of
the September 11 terrorist attacks, the agency responsible for expanding and managing
Phnom Penh's Pochentong Airport has found it difficult to lease the plush new business
lounge facilities to any airline.
As a result, the VIP lounge recently completed by the French firm Cambodian Airports'
Management Services (CAMS) as part of the airport's modernization project is lying
unoccupied.
"It's really troubling for us as we try to put in place modern infrastructure
and facilities to upgrade the airport to international standards," said a senior
company official. "We hope the situation will eventually improve and the airlines
will come forward."
Bunluasak Samargasevi, sales manager of Thai Airways, said that cost was the real
reason behind the stalled negotiations between CAMS and the Airline Operators' Committee.
"As a part of the worldwide Star Alliance, we have to provide lounge services
wherever we fly. But CAMS is demanding $10 per head for the use of its lounge, which
includes only a welcome soft drink for our passengers," he said.
"We are ready to pay only $6 per user, [which should provide] basic facilities
like television, newspapers and magazines and a free flow of soft drinks. For us,
it's not a question of cost alone but the product or service that we are getting
for that cost."
Samargasevi hoped that the airlines and CAMS would soon reach an agreement, so that
the lounge facilities could be put to use.
Business-class clients typically generate far higher profits than economy class passengers,
and business lounges are seen by the industry as a way of holding on to this custom.
Another factor cramping demand for the new lounges at Pochentong Airport, said airline
officials, was that Phnom Penh is not a transit point in the same way as other capital
cities. Passengers waiting for a connecting flight find it quicker and easier to
go to a downtown hotel rather than spend time waiting in a business lounge.
The CAMS official said his organization had offered to share the VIP lounge with
any of the leading airlines. At the same time CAMS is in the process of building
several other lounges in the upcoming international terminal that will be offered
to individual airlines for a regular fee. There is also a plan to build a common
lounge for smaller airlines which cannot afford individual facilities.
Cambodia is currently serviced by at least 11 international airlines, including Thai
Airways, Silk Airways, Bangkok Airways and China Southern, none of which has a lounge
here. In a further cost-saving measure, some airlines said they also wanted to opt
out of the computerized check-in system, which will be installed soon.
"To avoid paying the extra fee the airlines, including some big operators, have
asked if they can still continue to use the old manual check-in system," the
CAMS official said.
CAMS signed a concession agreement in 1995 with the Cambodian government under which
it must invest $110 million for the modernization, expansion, maintenance and management
of airport services until 2020. The company claims to have already spent $75 million.
A similar concession for Siem Riep airport requires CAMS to invest another $25 million
until 2005. New terminals, business lounges and computerized check-in are all part
of the deal.